This visualization is based on data from the World Happiness Report 2022.
Components of the Happiness Score
- GDP per Capita: Reflects the level of economic production and standard of living.
- Social Support: Indicates the presence of social safety nets and support networks.
- Healthy Life Expectancy: Measures expected years of healthy life at birth.
- Freedom to Make Life Choices: Assesses the degree of freedom individuals enjoy in life decisions.
- Generosity: Captures the average perception of the prevalence of altruistic behavior in society.
- Perceptions of Corruption: Evaluates the overall level of corruption as seen by citizens.
- Dystopia: A hypothetical country that has values equal to the world's lowest national averages for each of the six factors. It serves as a benchmark.
The happiness score is computed by summing the contributions of these seven components, each reflecting a different aspect of national welfare and societal conditions.
Insights from the Graph
- The prominent influence on a country's happiness score appears to be the Dystopia residual. Countries like Israel, which have a higher score on this component than GDP per capita, emphasize its impact.
- In the top 10 happiest countries, the values for GDP per capita, social support, and healthy life expectancy are relatively similar, indicating no significant variation among these fundamental contributors to happiness.
- Generosity, represented in purple, contributes the least to the happiness components across all countries, with only Iceland and the Netherlands showing a noticeably higher score. Conversely, the perception of corruption, shown in brown, varies more widely, being notably low in countries like Iceland and Israel.